MEMBRANE PROCESSES - Table of Contents
REVERSE OSMOSIS : INTRODUCTION
S. Loeb, Chemical Engineering Department, Ben-Gurion University, Beer Sheva, Israel
MEMBRANE DISTILLATION
Enrico Drioli and Alessandra Criscuoli, University of Calabria, Via P. Bucci, Italy
Louis Peña Molero, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Fundamentals of Membrane Distillation
Membranes for Membrane Distillation
Process and Equipment in Membrane Distillation
PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES OF REVERSE OSMOSIS
O.J. Morin, Black and Veatch, Florida, USA
PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF LARGE-SCALE REVERSE OSMOSIS APPLICATIONS
M. Kishi, Mechano Chemical Research Institute, Japan
Ichiro Kawada, Nitto Denko Corporation Japan
Keuuchi Ohta, Water Reuse Promotion Center, Japan
Mituhaur Furuichi, Kurita Water Industry, Japan
Makio Tamura, Central Research Laboratories, Organo Corporation, Japan
Yoshinari Fussaoka, Toray Industries, Inc., Japan
Yoshiaki Nakanishi, Daicel Chemical Industry Ltd, Japan
REVERSE OSMOSIS PROCESS AND SYSTEM DESIGN
Y. Taniguchi, Water Reuse Promotion Center, Japan
H. Ohya, Department of Chemical Engineering, Yokohama National University, Japan
Basic Reverse Osmosis Plant Construction
Basic Principles Involved in Reverse Osmosis Process
Feedwater Pre-and Productwater Post-Treatment Procedures
HEALTH, SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS
Y. Magara, School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Japan
S. Iso, Tokyo Kyuei Co. Ltd., Japan
PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ION-EXCHANGE MEMBRANE
T. Sata, Yamaguchi University, Japan
Classification of Ion-Exchange Membranes
Preparation of Ion-Exchange Membranes
PERVAPORATION
R.W. Baker, J.G. Wijmans, Membrane Technology and Research, Inc. Menlo Park, CA, USA
MODELING AND CALCULATION OF PRESSURE-DRIVEN MEMBRANE PROCESSES
Sergei P. Agashichev, D. Mendelejev University of Chemical Technology, Russia; International Centre for Water and Energy Systems, Abu Dhabi, UAE
General Framework and Formulation of the Problem
Accumulation of Gel or Porous Precipitate on Membrane Surface
SURVEY OF THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO MODELING PRESSURE-DIVEN MEMBRANE PROCESSES (SUBMODELS FOR TRANSPORT IN PHASES)
Sergei P. Agashichev, D. Mendelejev University of Chemical Technology, Russia; International Centre for Water and Energy Systems, Abu Dhabi, UAE
HOLLOW-FIBER MEMBRANES
I. Moch Jr., I. Moch and Associates Inc., Wilmington, Delaware, USA
PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MICRO- AND ULTRAFILTRATION MEMBRANES
G.H. Koops, University of Twente, The Netherlands
DIALYSIS AND DIFFUSION DIALYSIS
T.A. Davis, Independent Consultant, Annandale, NJ 08801, USA
The Principle of the Process and Fundamentals
Technical and Economic Relevance
Process Costs, Operational Problems, and Limitations of the Process
DONNAN DIALYSIS
T.A. Davis, Independent Consultant, Annandale, NJ 08801 USA
Technical and Economic Relevance
Membrane and System Development
Process Costs, Operational Problems, and Limitations of the Process
MEMBRANE SEPERATION TECHNOLOGIES
Takeshi Matsuura, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. Canada
Membrane Separation Processes where the Driving Force is Pressure
Membrane Separation Processes where the driving force is Partial Pressure
Membrane Process where the Driving Force is Difference in Electrical Potential
HISTORY AND CURRENT STATUS OF MEMBRANE DESALINATION PROCESSES
Ali M. El-Nashar, Consultant, ICWES, Abu Dhabi, UAE
General Characteristics of Membranes
History of Membrane Technology
Effect of Operating Variables on Membrane Parameters
Feed Water Pretreatment & Permeate Post-Treatment
Membrane Module Configurations
Membrane Fouling & Membrane Cleaning
Energy Requirements of Membrane Technology
Operational Performance and Design Features of Large Seawater RO Plants
CO2 Emissions for Typical RO Plants
MEMBRANE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FOR WASTEWATER RECLAMATION
A.F. Ismail and E. Yuliwati, Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310, Johor Bahru, Malaysia
Wastewater Reclamation: An Overview
Fundamental of Membrane Technology in Wastewater Reclamation
DESALINATION BY MEMBRANE DISTILLATION
Mohamed Khayet, Department of Applied Physics I, Faculty of Physics, University Complutense of Madrid, Spain
Membranes and Modules used in MD
MEMBRANE CHARACTERIZATION
Khulbe KC, Feng CY and Matsuura T, Industrial Membrane Research Laboratory, Chemical and Biological Engineering Department, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada
Pore Size Distribution Measurement
RECENT ADVANCES IN MEMBRANE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN SEAWATER DESALINATION - WITH TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT IN THE MIDDLE EAST AND SINGAPORE
Takeshi Matsuura and Dipak Rana, Industrial Membrane Research Laboratory, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Ottawa, Canada
Mohamed Rasool Qtaishat, Chemical Engineering Department, University of Jordan, Jordan
Gurdev Singh, Centre of Innovation, Environmental & Water Technology, Ngee Ann Polytechnic, Singapore
Membrane Processes for Desalination: Overview
Case Study I: Membrane Desalination in the Middle East
CONCENTRATION OF LIQUID FOODS
Hernandez, Ernesto, OmegaPure Technology and Innovation Center, Houston, Texas, USA
Physical Properties of Liquid Foods
MASS TRANSFER OPERATION–MEMBRANE SEPARATIONS
Enrico Drioli, Efrem Curcio and Enrica Fontananova, University of Calabria, Italy
An overview on the most industrialized membrane separation processes and emerging applications
MASS TRANSFER OPERATIONS: HYBRID MEMBRANE PROCESSES
E. Drioli, E. Curcio and E. Fontananova, University of Calabria, Italy
Hybrid Membrane Desalination Systems
Integrated Membrane Systems in Agrofood Industry
Hybrid Membrane Operations for Wastewater Treatment
Integrated Membrane Operations in Gas Separation
Integration of Molecular Separation and Chemical/Energy Conversion