Fundamentals of Membrane Distillation
Membranes for Membrane Distillation
Process and Equipment in Membrane Distillation
Basic Reverse Osmosis Plant Construction
Basic Principles Involved in Reverse Osmosis Process
Feedwater Pre-and Productwater Post-Treatment Procedures
Classification of Ion-Exchange Membranes
Preparation of Ion-Exchange Membranes
General Framework and Formulation of the Problem
Accumulation of Gel or Porous Precipitate on Membrane Surface
The Principle of the Process and Fundamentals
Technical and Economic Relevance
Process Costs, Operational Problems, and Limitations of the Process
Technical and Economic Relevance
Membrane and System Development
Process Costs, Operational Problems, and Limitations of the Process
Membrane Separation Processes where the Driving Force is Pressure
Membrane Separation Processes where the driving force is Partial Pressure
Membrane Process where the Driving Force is Difference in Electrical Potential
General Characteristics of Membranes
History of Membrane Technology
Effect of Operating Variables on Membrane Parameters
Feed Water Pretreatment & Permeate Post-Treatment
Membrane Module Configurations
Membrane Fouling & Membrane Cleaning
Energy Requirements of Membrane Technology
Operational Performance and Design Features of Large Seawater RO Plants
CO2 Emissions for Typical RO Plants
Physical Properties of Liquid Foods
An overview on the most industrialized membrane separation processes and emerging applications
Hybrid Membrane Desalination Systems
Integrated Membrane Systems in Agrofood Industry
Hybrid Membrane Operations for Wastewater Treatment
Integrated Membrane Operations in Gas Separation
Integration of Molecular Separation and Chemical/Energy Conversion